Jorge Jairoce: "We must support informal trade, not repress it"

Photo: Gala Gala Edições

Professor Jorge Fernando Jairoce advocates for supporting, rather than repressing, informal trade in the country. He highlights "mukhero" as a phenomenon that goes beyond informal commercial practice, viewing it as a way of life.

This is precisely the focus of his latest book, titled *"Women and Informal Cross-Border Trade Mukhero in Southern Mozambique,"* which was recently launched in Maputo. The book is the result of his doctoral research, completed in 2016, and provides a deep analysis of the "mukhero" phenomenon and the central role of women in informal trade.

According to him, the work explores a complex network of relationships and practices that ensure the survival of thousands of families. The goal is to bring these stories to light so they can be understood and valued.

"In a context where formality is not always accessible or viable, informal trade offers a crucial alternative. We need to better understand its dynamics and challenges," he explained.

In this regard, Jairoce emphasizes the need for policies that recognize and support informal trade, rather than simply repress it. "We need policies that see 'mukhero' not as a threat, but as an opportunity. An opportunity to empower women, strengthen communities, and integrate these activities into the formal economy in an inclusive and sustainable way," he stated.

Professor Bento Rupia Júnior, who presented the book, noted that it goes beyond a simple economic analysis, offering a detailed and empathetic view of the informal trade practiced by thousands of women in the southern part of the country.

"With a meticulous approach, Jairoce explores not only the economic aspects of 'mukhero' but also its social and cultural dimensions, highlighting the importance and resilience of the women involved in this trade," he commented.

He emphasized that the research reveals how "mukhero" is more than just an economic activity—it is a vital necessity for the survival and prosperity of many families and communities.

He concluded by stating that the book sheds light on the complexities and challenges faced by these women and proposes ways to integrate these informal practices into the formal economy, promoting a more inclusive and sustainable approach.

(By Renaldo Manhice)